Little Letter from Laos...
-the story of a small world-
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あ			ここではラオスで利用されている食用生物資源のデーターベースを公開します。 なお学名ラオス名については野菜類が Evenson,J.P. 1994. Compendium of lao food plants. Nabong agriculture school 果樹類が Winston, E.C. 1995. Lao fruit a table of names in latin, french, english and lao. Lao upland agriculture development project からの引用です。間違い等ございましたらご指摘下さるとありがたいです。 今後は徐々に写真等も載せて行くつもりです。 クリックすると写真が出るようにします。でもめんどくさいなぁ 野菜など 英名 ラテン名 ラオス名 Acasia, leaves Acasia concinna phak som poiy luang Alternanthera Alternanthera sessilis phak phong pheo Alternanthera Alternanthera sessilis Nya khon ta xang Amaranth, tender Amaranthus gangericus phak hom pa Amaranth, tender Amaranthus gangeticus phak hom phao Amaranth, spiny Amaranthus spinosus phak hom nam Amaranth, spinineless Amaranthus viridis phak hom ban Ammania Ammania baccifera fai deuane ha Angled loofah Luffah acutangula mak noi/loi Arrowroot flowers Tacca laevis phon men Asparafus Asparagus accifera phak si pa Aubergine; eggplant Solanum melongula mak kheua Aubergine, white flower, no spine Solanum melongula mak kheua hamling Aubergine, ling violet Solanum melongula mak kheua ham ma Aubergine, white round Solanum melongula mak kheua ham ma Aubergine, green, flattened, ribbed Solanum melongula mak kheua khang kob Aubergine, hairy spiked stalk Solanum melongula mak kheua khom Aubergine, green long Solanum melongula mak kheua khoy ma Aubergine, round small Solanum melongula mak kheua pom Bitter gourd Momordica cochinchinensis mak sai Bitter gourd Momordica charantia mak khao Bamboo shoots Bambusa spinosa no mai Bababa, buds & flowers Musa sapientum mak pi Barringtonia Barringtonia acutangula Ka don nam Barringtonia(chee) Barringtonia acutangula ka don noi Basil, sweet Ocimum basilicum phak I tou Basil, sweet Ocimum gardneri Ham pan Basil, sweet Ocimum gratissimum boua la pha Basil, sweet Ocimum menthaefolium hom ho Basil, sweet Ocimum sanctum I tou thai Basella(Brede d'angola) Basella rubra phak pang Bauhinia Bauhinia malabarica som siao Bean, hyacinth Dolichos labalab mak thoua peb Bean, kidney Phaseolus vulgaris mak thaoua khek Bean, kidney Phaseolus lunatus mak thaoua khek Bean, kidney Phaseolus limensis mak thaoua khek Bean, rice Phaseolus calcaratus mak thoua deng Bean, yardlong Vigna sesquipedalis mak thoua nyao Bean, yardlong Vigna sinensis mak thoua pi Bean, runner, green Phaseolus vulgaris mak thoua frang Beet Beta vulgaris bit Bean, winged Psophocarpus tetragonolobus mak thoua phou Bracken(fern) Pteridium aquilinum houa phak kat deng Bracken(fern) Pteridium aquilinum kut sa ni Breadfruit Artocarpus altilis mak mi Broccoli Brassica oleracea dok ka lam pi Barclover( horseradish) Moringa pterygosperma phak I houm Cabbage, chinese Brassica chinensis phak kat khao Cabbage, common Brassica oleracea ka lam pi Cabbage, common Brassica oleracea phak sou Cabbage, swamp Ipomoea aquatica phak bong Calabash(gourd, bottle) Lagenaria vulgaris mak nam Calabash(gourd, bottle) Lagenaria vulgaris mak nam tao Carrot Daucus carota houa ka rot Cassava leaves Manihot esculenta bay man ton Catechu acacia Acasia catechu Cauliflower Brassica oleradea ka lam pi dok Celery, Chinese Apium graveolens phak si sang Celery, Chinese Apium odorum phak sen leu ri Chayote Sechium edule mak sa veu Chayote Sechium edule mak noi thai Chick pea Cicer arietinum mak thoua ma ra Chillis Capiscum frutescens mak phet Chives Allium schoenoprasum phak pen Cissus Cissus repens khao poun Cissus Cissus subtetragona khao poun Cleome Cleome viscosa phak sian Cleome young leaf-flower Coccinia grandis phak tam lung Cowslip, creeper Telosma minor Dok ka dom Coral leaves Erythrina fusca Bay thong lang Coriander leaves Coriandrum sativum phak hom pan Coriander leaves Coriandrum sativum phak hom pom Cowpea Vigna sinensis mak thoua dam Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum coronarium phak tang o Cucumber Cucumis sativus mak teng Curry leaves Murraya koenigii khi be Fennel, common Foeniculum vulgare phak xi Fennel, bastard Anethum graveolens phak xi Galangal Alpinia galanga kha ta deng Galangal Alpinia malaccensis kha noi Ginger Zingiber officinale khing Garlic Allium sativum ka thiem Ginger flower Zingiber mekongense dok I hu Ginger flower Zingiber sp. dok deng Goa bean(winged bean) Psophocarpus tetragonolobus mak thoua phou Goose goot Chenopodium album hom keua Dishcloth, luffah Luffah acutangula mai loi Ridge Gourd, luffag, begetable Luffah cylindrica mak bouap Gourd, snake Trichosanthus africana mak ngo ngieo Gourd, snake Trichosanthus africana mak noi lay Gourd, wax(ash, winter melon) Benincasia cereifera/hispida mak ton Hibiscus, chinese Hibiscus rosa-sinensis dok deng Hibiscus, chinese (flower) Hibiscus rosa-sinensis dok mai Hibiscus, (leaf)(kenaf) Hibiscus cannabius po keo Hindu lotus Nelumbo nucifera Jackbean Canavalia ensiformis phak pha Jackbean Canavalia ensiformis phak boua la pha Jackfruit leaves Artoarpus integrigolia bai mak mi Jute leaves Corchorus olitorius bai po ka chao Kohlrabi Brassica oleracea ka lam pom Lauraceae Lissea umbellata Lead tree Leuceana leucocephala phak kan thin Leek Allium porrum phak thiem din Lemon grass Cymbopogon citratus Houa si khai Lemon grass Cymbopogon citratus Houa sing khai Lettuce Lactuca sativa phak sa lad Mango leaves Mangifera indica bai mak mouang Marshweed Limnophilia geoffrayi phak ka nyeng Melon, cantaloupe(leaves) Cucumis melo Bai mak teng lai Melon, bitter Momordica charantia phak hai Menispermaceae Melon bitter (gourd, bitter) Momordica charantia bai mak phak sai Mint Mentha sp. phak hom Mint Mentha arvensis phak sarane Monochoria leaves Monochoria cyanea phak i hin Mulberry, Indian Morinda citrifolia mark nyo ban Mungbean Phaseolus aureus mak thoua khiao Mustard greens Brassica juncea phak kat khieo Okra Hibiscus esculentus mak kheua nguang Okura( Lady's finger) Hibiscus esculentus ka chiap Okura Abelmoschus esculentus Onion, common Allium cepa Houa phak boua Onion, common Allium ascelenicum phak boua Onion, spring Allium fistulosum phak boua Paco Diplazium esculentum Palmyra palm shoot Borassus flabellifer mak tan Palm cabbage Cocos nicifera phao Papaya Carica papaya mak houng Pea Pisum sp. mak thoua nyat Polyganum leaves Polyganum tomentosum phak phai nam Peperomia Peperomia pellucida phak ka sang Pepper Piper nigra phik thai Pepper, sweet,ball Capsium annum mak phet nyai Perilla Perilla nangkinensis phak meng kheng Shantung greens Perilla ocymoidea nga chiang Pigeon pea Cajanus cajan mak thoua he Pigeon wings Clitoria ternatea khao poun Plantain Plantago major phak phai nam Plate brush Solanum torvum mak kheng saphao Plate brush Solanum torvum mak kheng fa Plate brush Solanum torvum mak kheng ta phao Plate brush Solanum torvum mak kheng khom Pluchea Pluchea india mak leuad Prickly chaff Achyranthes aspera mak khoi ngou Potato Solanum tuberosum man flang Pumpkin Cucurbita moschata mak eu Purslane Portulaca oleracea ta kong Purslane Portulaca oleracea phak bia Radish Raphanus sativus kat khao Rangoon creeper Quisqualis indica sa mang Resurrection lily Kaempferia pandurata houa ka xai Sauropus Sauropus androgynus phak van ban Phyllanthus leaf Phyllanthus emblica bai kham pom Senna, siamese Cassia siamea phak khi lek Senna, foetid Cassia tora nha lap meun Sensitive plant Mimosa pudica nha nhoub Sesame Sesamum indicum mak nga Sesbania, agiti Sesbania grandiflora dok khe khao Sorrel, red Hybiscus sabdariffa phak som pho di Soyabean Glyscine max mak thoua leuang Soyabean Glyscine max mak thoua khon Spinach joint fir Gnetum gnemon Spinach, vine Basella rubra phak pang Spotflower Spilanthes acmella phak khat Suger cane Saccharum officinarum ton oy Suger palm Arenga pinnata tao tat Swamp fern Ceratopteris thalictroides Sweet potato Impomoea batatus man dang/man keo Tamarind Tamarindus indicus mak khame Taro, leaves Colocasia esculentum bai pheuak Taro, leaves Colocasia esculentum bai bone khao Taro, stem Colocasia esculentum kok thoune Terminalia Terminalia chabula som mo khok Tomato, common Lycopersicum esculentum mak len Tomato, cherry Lycopersicum esculentum mak kheua kheua Tubeflower Clerodendrum petasites beng son Tubeflower Clerodendrum petasites leng son Tubeflower Clerodendrum petasites ne song Turmeric Curcuma longa khamin khune Turmeric Curcuma zedoaria khamin khai Turmeric Curcuma aromatica khamin kham Velvet leaf Limnocharis flora phak kan chong Velvet plant Crassocephalum crepidioides phak heua bin Water clover Marsilea crenata Water cress Rorippa dubia phak nam Water hyacinth Eichornia crassipes phak top pong Water lily Nymphaea lotus Water lily Nymphaea nouchali Water mimosa Neptunica oleracea phak ka set Water primrose Jussiea repens phak phi phouay Water primrose Jussiea repens phak pot Wormwood Artemisia vulgaris nat Wort, indian Cantalla asiatica phak nok Wort, indian Lasia spinosa phak nam 果樹 英名 ラテン名 ラオス名 Ambarella Spondias mangifera mak kouk Ambarella Spondias pinnata mak houk Apple Pyrus malus mak pom Apple, custard Annona squamosa mak khan tha lot Apple, rose Eugenia jambos mak chiang Star apple Chrysophyllum cainito mak nam nom Apple, suger Annona squarrosa mak khiap Avocado Persea americana mak avocado Madras thorn(minila tamarind) Pithocellobium dulce mak khame theb Bael fruit (golden apple) Aegle marmelos mak toum East indian plum Flacourtia thorelii mak ken Governor's plum Flacourtia chorelii mak keng Banana Musa sapientum mak kuay Barandia Bouea burmandica mak phang Bilimbi Averrhoa bilimbi mak ta li ping Bitter orange Citrus hystrix mak khi hout Black berry/ rasberry Rubus alcaefolius mak khai pou Buddha's fingers Citrus digitata mak mu Bulletwood Mimusops elengi mak phi koun Bulletwood Mimusops elengi mak sa koun Canarium Canarium kerrii mak kok leuam Cantaloup Cucumis melo mak teng lai Carambola(star fruit) Averrhoa carambola mak feuang Cherimoya Annona cherimolia mak ti tong Cherimoya Annona cherimolia mak khanthalot Cherry, Cayene Muntingia calabura mak khom som Diospyros Diospyros sp. mak ko Durian Durio zibethinus mak thua rian Fig Ficus carica mak deua Grape Vitis vinifera mak angoune Grapefruit Citrus paradisi mak chiang xang Grapefruit Citrus paradisi mak phouk Guava Psidium guajava mak si da Indian gooseberry Phyllanthus emblica mak kham pom Jack fruit Artocarpus integrifolia mak mi Jelpai (kalomala) Eleacarpus sp. mak feuang Jamaica cherry Muntingia calabura mak kham som Jujube Zizyphus jujuba mak ka than Jujube Zizyphus cambodiana mak khom(nam khom) Lansat lansium domesticum mak lang sat Lemmon(lime) Citrus aurantifolis mak nao Lemmon(lime) Citrus limonia mak veu Land fruit Elaeagnus philippensis mak sa ke Lengaro Elaeagnus longari mak lod Longan Euphoria longari mak lam nyai Lychee Litchi chinensis mak lin chi Lychee Xerospermum laoticum mak ngeo Mango Mangifera indica mak muang Mango(very small) Mangifera indica mak muang ka so Mangosteen Garcinia mangostana mak mang khout Margosa(wild) Azadirachta indica mak ka dao Momordica fruit Momordica cochinchinesis mak khao Monkey balls Strychos nux-blanda mak toum ka Orange Citrus sinensis mak kiang Palm fruit Borassus flabellifer mak tan Pandanus Pandanus sp. mak teui hom Papaya Carica papaya mak houng Peach Prunus persion mak khai Pear Pyrus persion mak phrer Pear, prickly Opuntia sp. mak hon ngeuak Persimmon Diospyros kaki mak phab chin Pineapple Ananas sativa mak nat Pineapple Anabas comosus mak nut Pomegranate Punica granatum mak phi la Pomelo Citrus grandis mak kiang ny ai Rambutan Nephelium lappaceum mak ngo Rattan fruit Calamus( godefroyi) mak vai Roselle Hibiscus sabdariffa mak some pho di Santol(sandal tree) Sandoricum indicum mak tong Sapidilla Achras sapota mak la mout Soursop Annona muricata mak khiap thet Soursop Annona muricata mak khiap falang Star gooseberry Phyllanthus distichus mak nyom Tamarind Tamarindus indicus mak khame Yellow pumpkin Cucurbita maxima/moschata mak u Wampee Clausena lansium mak fai Water melon Citrullus vugarisa/lanatus mak mo
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